Summary about Disease
Frenulum breve, also known as short frenulum or penile frenulum breve, is a condition where the frenulum – the small fold of skin on the underside of the penis connecting the glans (head) to the shaft – is abnormally short or tight. This can restrict movement and cause discomfort or pain during erection or sexual activity.
Symptoms
Pain or discomfort during erection.
Pain or tearing of the frenulum during sexual activity.
Downward curvature of the glans during erection.
Difficulty fully retracting the foreskin (in uncircumcised individuals).
Bleeding after intercourse.
Causes
The exact cause of frenulum breve is not always clear. It is often congenital, meaning present at birth. Other potential causes include:
Genetic predisposition.
Inflammation or infection of the frenulum.
Scarring from previous injury or trauma.
Medicine Used
There is no medicine specifically used to treat frenulum breve. Treatment usually involves surgical intervention (frenuloplasty or circumcision). Topical steroid creams may sometimes be used to soften the frenulum before surgery.
Is Communicable
Frenulum breve is not a communicable or infectious disease. It cannot be spread from person to person.
Precautions
Since frenulum breve is a congenital or anatomically based condition, there are no specific precautions to prevent it. If symptoms are present, avoid activities that exacerbate pain or discomfort.
How long does an outbreak last?
Frenulum breve is not an "outbreak" situation. It's a chronic condition related to the anatomy of the penis. Symptoms persist until treated.
How is it diagnosed?
Frenulum breve is diagnosed through a physical examination by a doctor, usually a urologist. The doctor will assess the length and flexibility of the frenulum and evaluate the patient's symptoms.
Timeline of Symptoms
Symptoms can appear at any time after puberty when erections become frequent. In some cases, symptoms might be present from birth but not noticeable until sexual activity begins. The symptoms are generally ongoing and do not have a specific timeline unless complications, like a tear, occur.
Important Considerations
If you suspect you have frenulum breve, consult a doctor.
Self-treating can worsen the condition.
Surgery (frenuloplasty or circumcision) is often the most effective treatment option.
Discuss all treatment options and potential risks with your doctor.